{"id":218,"date":"2024-07-14T19:29:44","date_gmt":"2024-07-14T19:29:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/?page_id=218"},"modified":"2026-01-29T16:52:21","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T16:52:21","slug":"uygur-devleti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/uygur-devleti\/","title":{"rendered":"Uygur Devleti"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"This\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Uygur Devleti \u00a0<\/span><\/code><\/code>\"This<\/code><\/strong><\/code><\/h1>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Uygur Devleti (745-840)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kurucusu: Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan\u2019d\u0131r.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015fkenti: Karabalgasun\u2019dur.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

* Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

* Moyen- \u00c7or Ka\u011fan<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

* B\u00f6g\u00fc Ka\u011fan\u2019d\u0131r. En eski T\u00fcrk devletlerinden biri olan Uygurlar Kutlu\u011fu K\u00fcl Bilge Ka\u011fan taraf\u0131ndan 745\u2019te kurulmu\u015f, dahili kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar, mani haizimin, tesirleri, K\u0131rg\u0131zlar\u2019 \u0131n istilas\u0131 ile 840 ta y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Orta\u00e7a\u011f da geli\u015fmi\u015f bir uygarl\u0131k kuran Uygurlar, \u00f6nceleri Kuzey Mo\u011folistan\u2019da ya\u015f\u0131yorlard\u0131. Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkler \u2019in buyru\u011fu alt\u0131na girdiler. Daha sonra da onlara kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklanarak 740\u2019ta ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet kurdular. \u00d6teki T\u00fcrk boylar\u0131n\u0131 egemenlikleri alt\u0131na alarak g\u00fc\u00e7lendiler. Uygurlar \u00c7inliler le de ili\u015fki kurdular. lX.yy.\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda Tibetliler le K\u0131rg\u0131zlar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na u\u011frayarak y\u0131k\u0131lan Uygur Devleti ortadan kalk\u0131nca ,Uygurlar Bat\u0131ya g\u00f6\u00e7 ederek (840) k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k devletler kurdular. Sonunda b\u00fct\u00fcn Uygurlar, Cengizhan zaman\u0131nda Mo\u011follar\u0131n egemenlikleri alt\u0131na girdiler. B\u00f6ylece son Uygur devleti de ortadan kalkt\u0131 (1212).O zamandan beri bir daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olamayan Uygurlar , bug\u00fcn \u00c7in\u2019in kuzey bat\u0131s\u0131nda ,\u00c7in egemenli\u011fi alt\u0131nda ya\u015famaktad\u0131rlar.
Uygurlar Yeni \u015fey kaynaklar\u0131, \u00c7u-Talas havalisi ,\u0130\u00e7 Asya ve Kerulen\u2019a kadar olan sahaya yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Uygurlar sanat,yap\u0131,y\u00f6netim i\u015flerinde ileri bir uygarl\u0131kt\u0131lar.14 harfli bir alfabe kullan\u0131rlard\u0131.Buddha dinine ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131lar.Uygur fikir adamlar\u0131 Arap\u00e7a ve Hint\u00e7e den \u00e7eviriler yapt\u0131lar.Uygurlardan kalan en \u00f6nemli yap\u0131t Yusuf Has Hacip\u2019in \u201cKutadgu Bilig\u201d (mutlu olma bilgisi ) adl\u0131 eserdir.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zellikleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

* \u0130slamiyet\u2019ten \u00f6nceki T\u00fcrk devletinin aras\u0131nda ilk defa g\u00f6\u00e7ebe hayat tarz\u0131ndan yerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7erek tar\u0131m ve ticaret faaliyetleriyle u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131lar.
* T\u00fcrk tarihinde ilk defa \u015fehir ve kasabalar kurarak, ilk T\u00fcrk mimari eserlerini meydana getirdiler.
* \u00c7inlilerle ili\u015fkileri sonucunda k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t ve matbaay\u0131 kulland\u0131lar.
* Kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc Uygur Alfabesini kulland\u0131lar.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u015f Sebebi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

* 839 y\u0131l\u0131nda meydana gelen k\u0131tl\u0131k, a\u00e7l\u0131k, \u015fiddetli so\u011fuklar ve salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klarla devletin zay\u0131flamas\u0131
* devletin zay\u0131flamas\u0131ndan yararlanan K\u0131rg\u0131zlar\u0131n ak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmalar\u0131
* 840 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131rg\u0131zlar taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131lar. Devleti y\u0131k\u0131lan Uygurlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlere g\u00f6\u00e7 ederek yerle\u015ftiler. Uygurlar, XII. Y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda Mo\u011follar\u0131n egemenli\u011fine girdiler.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cUygurlar, Mo\u011fol egemenli\u011finde ya\u015farken Araplarla \u00c7inliler aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Talas Sava\u015f\u0131 (751)\u2019ndan sonra M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmu\u015flard\u0131r.\u201d
\u201c k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve medeniyet y\u00f6n\u00fcnden Mo\u011follar\u0131 etkileyen Uygurlar, Mo\u011follardan bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkle\u015fmesini sa\u011flad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n

\"This\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ud83d\udc3a HasKurt \ud83d\udc3a \u00a0<\/span><\/code><\/code>\"This<\/code><\/strong><\/code><\/h1>\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/head>\n\n\n\t\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\n\t\te \u2013 Posta:<\/span><\/font>   <\/font><\/span>HasKurt \n\t\t\u00d6zKurt<\/a><\/u><\/font><\/i><\/font>

\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\tBu site <\/span><\/font> HasKurt\n\t\t <\/span>\u00d6zKurt<\/a><\/i><\/u><\/font><\/font> \n\t\t<\/span>Tarafı<\/span>ndan\n\t\t <\/span>haz<\/font>ı<\/span><\/font>rlanmaktad<\/font>ı<\/span><\/font>r<\/font><\/u><\/td>\n\t\t

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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Uygur Devleti \u00a0 Uygur Devleti (745-840) Kurucusu: Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan\u2019d\u0131r. Ba\u015fkenti: Karabalgasun\u2019dur. H\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131: * Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan * Moyen- \u00c7or Ka\u011fan * B\u00f6g\u00fc Ka\u011fan\u2019d\u0131r. En eski T\u00fcrk devletlerinden biri olan Uygurlar Kutlu\u011fu K\u00fcl Bilge Ka\u011fan …<\/p>\n

Continue Reading→<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/haskurt_page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-218","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1906,"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/218\/revisions\/1906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haskurt.com\/40\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}